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Springtail

Actual Size: 4 – 10 mm

Characteristics: Tiny; whitish, blueish, or light gray to black in color.

Legs: 6

Antennae: Yes

Wings: No

Habitat: Gravitate toward moisture-heavy areas such as landscaped yards. Indoors, they may be found in kitchens, bathrooms, basements, or areas with moisture.

Habits:

  • Minute, wingless insects.
  • Often confused with fleas, although they do not bite humans or pets.
  • Get their name from their ability to spring into the air and away from danger.


Springtails in Salina

Springtails have an appendage called a furcula that is tucked up under their abdomen. When a springtail is disturbed, it releases the furcula, which propels the insect through the air and away from danger. These tiny insects occasionally invade homes and are particularly prominent in basements, bathrooms, and kitchens. People often see hundreds or thousands of tiny, dark jumping insects and think they must be fleas, but usually, they are in fact springtails.

Springtail Habitat

Springtails sometimes alarm homeowners by appearing in large numbers in moist indoor areas such as kitchen sinks, bathtubs, and in the soil of houseplants. They may also be found in moist landscaped areas or vegetable gardens, and on the surface of mud puddles. They usually appear in the spring and early summer but can be found year-round in moist environments. Springtail infestations are usually associated with dampness, organic debris, and mold.

Springtail Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Since springtails jump when disturbed, they are sometimes confused with fleas. However, springtails do not bite humans or pets, nor do they spread disease or damage household furnishings. Mainly a nuisance pest, springtails can become a problem in newly constructed buildings because of damp building materials and wet plaster. As the building dries, the springtails will die off or leave. They can also be a nuisance around swimming pools when they fall in and drown in large numbers, coating the pool surface. Although unsightly in the pool, they can be removed without cause for concern.

If you are dealing with springtails, contact your local flea, tick, and mite experts.

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